EU-UNDP Project
Reform of
Arbitration Courts and Support to Court
Administration
Project
Number: 00036181
Terms of Reference
Background
The justice system of Ukraine
and its structure are undergoing a process of Judicial Reform. Within the Judicial
Reform, special attention is given to the Judicial
Organization.
The Judicial Reform of Ukraine can be regarded as having
officially started on 28 June 1996, when the Parliament, Verkhovna Rada, of
Ukraine adopted the text of the new
Constitution. The enactment of the new Constitution, in particular the
provisions of Chapter VIII, the Justice System, was a crucial step towards
establishing a new Ukrainian Judiciary.
The implementation of the reform was to be carried out
gradually over a certain period of time. Such a course of action was preferred
over the simultaneous introduction of the reform throughout the country because
of the considerable innovations foreseen, as well as the sizeable
organizational, administrative and financial requirements. The prevailing
consideration, however, relates to the strong desire of the entities involved in
the introduction of the reform to ensure the success of the undertaking and the
achievement of its objectives.
Despite the expectations, a new Law on the Judiciary was
not adopted within the initial transitional period of five years. Instead of a
fully-fledged new Law, a so-called Small Judicial Reform was adopted on 21 June
2001 through the amendment of several existing laws, whose major outcome was the
abolishment of the Arbitrage System and the establishment of specialized
Commercial Courts.
A second considerable step in the direction of the
Judicial Reform of Ukraine was taken on 7 February 2002, when the Verkhovna Rada
adopted the Law on the Organization of the Courts, No. 3018-III. This Law,
Judicial Reform II, entered into force on 1 June 2002 and was aimed at starting
a comprehensive legislative basis for the Judiciary.
As provided for in the Constitution and reiterated in
articles 18 and 19 of the Law on the Judiciary of Ukraine, the system of courts
is based on the principles of territorial division and specialization (see chart
attached). The courts are represented by commercial, administrative and other
courts that are classified as specialized.
In responding to the new Law, the then existing
Arbitration Courts were renamed into Commercial Courts and a new Commercial Code
was implemented. This established a network of 27 Local Commercial Courts of
First Instance, 11 Appellate Commercial Courts and the High Commercial
Court, of Cassational Instance.
At this point in time, the Project wishes to undertake,
within its Output 1, activity 1.3 of its Action Plan for 2005, an assessment of
the Commercial Courts system in its
entirety, to verify its functionality
and effectiveness.
Objectives
The
overall objective of the Project is to support the reform of the Judicial System
of Ukraine in order to promote more effective legal
redress.
The
main objectives of this assignment are the identification of key factors,
statistical and non, describing this court system and assessing, in analytical
format, the functionality and effectiveness of the Commercial Courts of Ukraine
seen holistically.
Expected Outcome
A
report of at least 30 pages plus annexes containing a clear description of the
Commercial Courts System, including such factors as Staff, Premises, Equipment,
Budget, etc. and a holistic assessment of the system’s functionality and
effectiveness, commenting on the public’s use and perception of the
courts.
Activities
- Identification, through meetings and interviews, of all relevant
information necessary to understand and describe the Commercial Court
System
- Assessment of the Courts: the work implemented in relationship with the
resources available, the timeliness and necessity of this specialized system,
their effectiveness.
- The Consultant may be required to travel to some Ukrainian regions
Timeframe
It
is expected that this assignment, including the full report, be completed within
20 working days (four weeks).
Qualifications and
Requirements
The
Project seeks a short-term International Expert Consultant capable of performing the
outlined services and must respond to the following
requirements:
- Legal academic background
- Commercial-judicial or judicial experience of at least 7 years, either as
Judge, Court Administrator or Lawyer
- Experience or exposure to the management of court systems
- Proficiency in the English language both spoken and written
- Knowledge of Russian would be an asset
- EU or acceding country national
Applications (most
recent CVs)
in English language with the reference to this position are to be
submitted:
to e-mail address:
vyacheslav.egorov@undp.org, or fax (044)
253-26-07.
Please, indicate the Position you are applying for in the
Subject line of your message. Please also mention the minimal daily fee level
expected in your application/CV.
UNDP will use a transparent and competitive screening
process, though will only contact those applicants in whom there is further
interest. Qualified women are strongly encouraged to apply.
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